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Definition of brown rat
brown rat
Plural:brown rats
• noun
1
A large, highly adaptable species of rat (Rattus norvegicus) with coarse brown or dark grey fur, globally distributed and frequently found living in urban sewer systems, farms, and human settlements.
Example
"City sanitation workers have intensified their efforts to control the local brown rat population."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for brown ratWord Nuance & Usage
Often confused with the black rat; the brown rat is typically larger, with a blunter snout and a tail that is shorter than its head and body combined.
• Nearby Words
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Brown rat. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 17, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/brown%20rat